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Fully automatic transformer coil winding machine: the core engine of intelligent manufacturing of power equipment
15 Jul,2025
I. Technological Innovation: The Leap from Mechanical Control to Intelligent Drive
Fully automatic transformer coil winding machines, core equipment in transformer manufacturing, are undergoing a revolutionary upgrade from traditional hydraulic drive to fully servo-based intelligent control. For example, Xingte Technology's XTC-600 series utilizes a six-axis servo system and AI-powered real-time deviation correction technology, achieving a winding accuracy of ±0.01mm, a 50% improvement over traditional equipment. The machine directly imports 3D drawings to generate machining programs using proprietary CAD/CAM software. Winding 1000 turns of a single 0.1mm enameled wire takes just 20 seconds, a tenfold increase in efficiency compared to manual operation.
Core technological breakthroughs are reflected in three areas:
Multi-axis coordination and closed-loop tension control: Dongguan Zongyi's WZY-P10006 winding machine utilizes an independent servo-based winding system, coupled with a high-precision tension sensor (accuracy of ±0.5g), enabling zero-overlap winding of coils with over 20 layers. Shandong Electric's fully automatic winding machines utilize a dynamic compensation algorithm to adjust winding speed (0-3000 rpm) and tension parameters in real time, reducing enameled wire loss from 3.2% to 1.1%.
AI Process Optimization and Intelligent Detection: Xingte Technology's AI vision system uses a deep learning algorithm to identify winding defects in real time and automatically correct them, increasing yield to 99.9%. Xinjie's PLC program automatically optimizes the winding path and uses machine learning to predict mold wear cycles, reducing maintenance costs by 25%.
Modular and Green Design: The RX series horizontal winding machines feature an interchangeable spindle flange design, reducing mold change time to 15 minutes and are compatible with both oil-immersed and dry-type transformer coil winding. Shandong Lijian's DGWMX series utilizes an energy-saving hydraulic system, reducing energy consumption by 18% compared to traditional equipment and achieving an oil mist recovery efficiency of ≥98%.
II. Application Scenario: Precision Adaptation in the New Energy Revolution
Power transformer manufacturing remains the largest application market. The construction of ultra-high voltage (UHV) power grids has driven a 22% increase in the production capacity of 800mm-wide winding machines. Smart grid transformation requires equipment with processing data traceability capabilities, and the penetration rate of IoT modules is projected to increase from 34% in 2023 to 51%. Shandong Electric Power's customized winding machines for offshore wind power projects, featuring salt spray protection, have been successfully applied to the production of 66kV wind turbine transformers, reducing unit costs by 3%.
The new energy sector has become the fastest-growing market. With the widespread adoption of TOPCon battery technology, demand for high-frequency transformer winding for photovoltaic inverters has surged, with orders for specialized equipment increasing by 32% annually. Xingte Technology's customized winding machines for CATL's energy storage systems utilize segmented mold optimization to achieve damage-free winding of plastic-coated copper busbars. These machines have been mass-produced on production lines. In the new energy vehicle sector, the global copper-aluminum busbar market is expected to reach 45 billion yuan in 2025, driving a 4.2-fold increase in procurement of winding machines with laser positioning capabilities over the past three years. III. Market Landscape: The Rise of Local Companies and International Competition
The market size of fully automatic winding machines in China is expected to exceed 3.5 billion yuan by 2025, with a compound annual growth rate of 15%, showing significant regional concentration. The Yangtze River Delta region holds a 45.6% market share. Jiangsu companies, in particular, have a significant advantage in high-precision CNC systems, achieving an average product accuracy of ±0.02mm, 30% higher than the industry average. Xingte Technology, with a 5.85% global market share, maintains its leading position in China, exporting its core equipment to over 20 countries, including Southeast Asia and the Middle East.
Foreign brands still dominate the high-end market. German company TRUMPF's winding machines achieve a precision of ±0.01mm, but the unit price is as high as 2.8 to 3.5 million yuan, primarily serving high-end sectors such as aerospace. Domestic brands are seizing the mid-range market through differentiated strategies: Rongruida's equipment is priced at only 60% of that of foreign brands and offers 24-hour on-site service, holding over 35% market share among high- and low-voltage distribution panel manufacturers. Policies are accelerating domestic substitution. Jiangsu Province is offering a 30% subsidy to companies purchasing high-end equipment, with a maximum of 500,000 yuan per unit.
IV. User Value: From Efficiency Improvement to Quality Revolution
Production efficiency has significantly increased. Shandong Electric's fully automatic winding machine has a single-shift capacity of 800 units, a 30% increase over traditional equipment. This has helped a distribution cabinet manufacturer save 12,000 yuan in monthly labor costs and successfully fulfilled a peak season order of 1,500 units. Dongguan Zongyi's WZY-P10006 winding machine is fully unmanned, with a single workpiece processing cycle of just one minute and noise levels below 60 decibels, significantly improving the workshop environment.
Quality stability has become a core competitive advantage. Jinan Rongruida's equipment operates 24 hours a day without any problems, maintaining a punching diameter error within ±0.05mm, a 50% improvement over the industry average, and directly reducing the customer's rework rate from 15% to 2%. The equipment's fully enclosed protective cover (IP54 protection), photoelectric interlocking device, and standardized anti-wear hydraulic oil replacement have reduced the incidence of mechanical injuries by 82%.
V. Future Trends: Parallel Development of Intelligent and Green Manufacturing
The deep integration of AI will become a technological leader. Siemens' next-generation control system automatically optimizes winding paths. Using machine learning to analyze historical data, it predicts mold wear cycles, reducing maintenance costs by 25%. The trend toward green manufacturing is evident, with the proportion of models with oil mist recovery efficiencies ≥98% increasing from 41% in 2023 to 68% in 2025. Shandong Lijian's DGWMX series, with its energy-saving hydraulic system, reduces energy consumption by 18% compared to traditional equipment.
Modular and shared manufacturing models are emerging. Equipment investment in regional shared machining centers accounts for 7.8%. Small and medium-sized manufacturers can lease high-end winding machines to reduce fixed asset investment. In the future, with the application of 5G and digital twin technology, equipment will enable remote diagnosis and virtual commissioning. It is estimated that by 2025, the proportion of intelligent equipment will exceed 55%, driving the industry's transformation from "manufacturing" to "intelligent manufacturing services."
Conclusion
Fully automatic transformer coil winding machines, the "industrial heart" of power equipment manufacturing, are undergoing a technological evolution closely aligned with market demand. From traditional mechanical control to full servo intelligent drive, and from single winding functions to multi-process integration, the industry is undergoing a transformation from "tools" to "intelligent platforms." Driven by the dual forces of the new energy revolution and digital transformation, equipment with high precision, high reliability, and high intelligence will become the core of corporate competitiveness. In the future, with the deep integration of AI and IoT technologies, fully automatic winding machines are expected to further push the boundaries of efficiency and precision, injecting new momentum into the upgrade of global power infrastructure.
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